Energy resources have a very important place for the continuation of life on earth. Factors such as technological developments and intense population growth bring about the inadequacy of these resources. Non-renewable energy sources are types that cannot be reused and do not dissolve in nature immediately. So what is renewable energy? Renewable resources, which are the opposite of non-renewable energy, go a long way in sustainability by dissolving in nature in a fast time. Bioenergy, one of the renewable energy types, is provided from biologically obtained materials.
What are the Benefits of Bioenergy?
Bioenergy is in a position that offers serious benefits in terms of sustainability. It has a low carbon system that contributes to the transfer of a safe and economically sound environment to future generations. In addition to these benefits, it is a promising renewable energy source with many benefits. So what are the bioenergy benefits?
- It plays an important role in stimulating rural economies. For this reason, it is inevitable to prefer the use of bioenergy in rural areas.
- Reducing the use of oil, which plays an active role in the depletion of the ozone layer, is promising work. Oil dependency can be reduced with bioenergy and an important step is taken in the prevention of energy shortage.
- The use of domestic clean energy sources prevents carbon emissions. The supply of these resources is provided by bioenergy.
- It is an advantage that it can be easily stored.
- Methane gas from the body and soil can cause hazards as it is highly explosive. The fact that methane release does not reach the atmosphere can be achieved with bioenergy.
- Climate change is a threat to all living things on earth. Bioenergy helps to improve quality of life by reducing climate change.
A sustainable future is important for every living thing on earth. Maintaining and improving the balance of the world can be made possible with renewable resources.
What are Bioenergy Resources?
Some materials are used to reveal the bioenergy source. These biological materials are commonly referred to as “biomass”. They are materials obtained from living things that lived recently or are still living. In general, bioenergy resources can be transferred as follows:
Agricultural Biomass Resources:
- Oilseed crops such as canola, sunflower, soybean,
- Plants containing sugar and starch, such as potatoes and sugar beets,
- Plants containing fiber such as flax and sorghum,
- Protein-containing plants such as beans and peas,
- Agricultural and vegetable wastes such as straw and bark.
Animal Biomass Resources:
- Feces of animals such as horses or sheep,
- Slaughterhouse wastes after processed animal products.
What is Biomass?
Sustainability is the transfer of the life we live in to future generations without disturbing the ecosystem. Sustainability, made in order to convey the future in the best way, is important for the continuity of all living things. One of the important applications for sustainability is the use of renewable energy sources. At this point, one of the questions asked is “What are the renewable energy sources?” is happening. Wind, geothermal, wave, biomass and more are included in renewable energy sources. Biomass is one of the bioenergy sources. So, what is biomass? Biomass is obtained by burning organic materials. It is made to release heat and electrical energy. In addition to these usage areas, biomass energy is common in vehicle engines and in various fields. These environmentally friendly steps represent a major advance in sustainability.
How to Obtain Biomass Energy?
Biomass energy sources are obtained without harming the environment. This type of energy occupies a strategic place in sustainability studies. One of the biggest advantages is that there are things that have lived before at the source. Utilizing natural processes provides a continuous and inexhaustible energy release. “How to obtain biomass energy?” The question can be answered as follows: Biomass, which is a renewable energy source, is obtained from the processing of raw materials. Solid, liquid and gaseous fuels are formed from processed raw materials. It is important that the biomass material, whose results are produced by burning, is dried before burning.
What is Biogas?
Organic wastes have an important place in the world where we live. They are easily dissolved in nature with the help of microorganisms and separated into components. For this reason, the use of organic waste contributes to both the environment and the economy. Organic wastes are used to obtain renewable energy within the framework of recycling for a sustainable future. Biogas, which has a very serious position among renewable energy sources, is obtained from organic wastes. “What is biogas?” The question arises at this point. Organic substances called biomass turn into carbon dioxide and methane gas under the influence of microbiological flora in an oxygen-free environment. This gas is called biogas. It is often preferred because it is both cheap and a candidate to prevent pollution in nature. It is one of the pioneers of a solid future with its contributions to the world.
What is Bioethanol?
Energy resources are the resources needed by all living things on earth. The use of organic materials in the provision of these resources is the way to produce without harming the environment. Bioenergy emerges with the use of organic materials. Renewable energy benefits include countless elements needed for a long and clean future. It does not cause environmental pollution and renews itself in a short time. Bioethanol is a type of fuel obtained from various agricultural products. The agricultural products used are products such as corn, sugar beet or molasses found in nature. These products are digested with various bacteria by fermentation. Bioethanol and carbon dioxide are released at the end of the process.
What is Biodiesel?
Increasing energy demand day by day causes a decrease in resources. For this reason, various methods are used to produce energy sources. Renewable bioenergy is both a sustainable and affordable resource. Biodiesel is a renewable energy source under the name of bioenergy. The diesel fuel produced by combining organic oils (canola, sunflower, soybean, etc.) with base and alcohol is called biodiesel. The biofuel used in vehicles opens its doors to many advantages such as being less toxic and biodegradable. Increasing the use of biodiesel, which is a candidate to be one of the pioneers of a green future, is an important issue for the whole world.
